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website-enchun-mgr/.agent/skills/astro-cloudflare-deploy/references/configuration-guide.md
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# Configuration Guide
Complete reference for all configuration options when deploying Astro to Cloudflare Workers.
## Table of Contents
1. [wrangler.jsonc Reference](#wranglerjsonc-reference)
2. [Astro Configuration](#astro-configuration)
3. [Environment-Specific Configuration](#environment-specific-configuration)
4. [Bindings Configuration](#bindings-configuration)
5. [Advanced Options](#advanced-options)
---
## wrangler.jsonc Reference
### Core Fields
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|-------|------|----------|-------------|
| `name` | string | Yes | Worker/Project name |
| `compatibility_date` | string (YYYY-MM-DD) | Yes | Runtime API version |
| `$schema` | string | No | Path to JSON schema for validation |
| `main` | string | No | Entry point file (auto-detected for Astro) |
| `account_id` | string | No | Cloudflare account ID |
### Assets Configuration
```jsonc
{
"assets": {
"directory": "./dist",
"binding": "ASSETS",
"html_handling": "force-trailing-slash",
"not_found_handling": "404-page"
}
}
```
| Option | Values | Default | Description |
|--------|--------|---------|-------------|
| `directory` | path | `"./dist"` | Build output directory |
| `binding` | string | `"ASSETS"` | Name to access assets in code |
| `html_handling` | `"none"`, `"force-trailing-slash"`, `"strip-trailing-slash"` | `"none"` | URL handling behavior |
| `not_found_handling` | `"none"`, `"404-page"`, `"spa-fallback"` | `"none"` | 404 error behavior |
### Compatibility Flags
```jsonc
{
"compatibility_flags": ["nodejs_compat", "disable_nodejs_process_v2"]
}
```
| Flag | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `nodejs_compat` | Enable Node.js APIs in Workers |
| `disable_nodejs_process_v2` | Use legacy process global (for some packages) |
---
## Astro Configuration
### Adapter Options
```javascript
// astro.config.mjs
import cloudflare from '@astrojs/cloudflare';
export default defineConfig({
adapter: cloudflare({
// Mode: how routes are deployed
mode: 'directory', // 'directory' (default) or 'standalone'
// Image service handling
imageService: 'passthrough', // 'passthrough' (default) or 'compile'
// Platform proxy for local development
platformProxy: {
enabled: true,
configPath: './wrangler.jsonc',
persist: {
path: './.cache/wrangler/v3',
},
},
}),
});
```
### Mode Comparison
| Mode | Description | Use Case |
|------|-------------|----------|
| `directory` | Separate function per route | Most projects, better caching |
| `standalone` | Single worker for all routes | Simple apps, shared state |
### Image Service Options
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `passthrough` | Images pass through unchanged (default) |
| `compile` | Images optimized at build time using Sharp |
---
## Environment-Specific Configuration
### Multiple Environments
```jsonc
{
"name": "my-app",
"vars": {
"ENVIRONMENT": "production",
"API_URL": "https://api.example.com"
},
"env": {
"staging": {
"name": "my-app-staging",
"vars": {
"ENVIRONMENT": "staging",
"API_URL": "https://staging-api.example.com"
}
},
"production": {
"name": "my-app-production",
"vars": {
"ENVIRONMENT": "production",
"API_URL": "https://api.example.com"
}
}
}
}
```
### Deploying to Environment
```bash
# Deploy to staging
npx wrangler deploy --env staging
# Deploy to production
npx wrangler deploy --env production
```
---
## Bindings Configuration
### KV Namespace
```jsonc
{
"kv_namespaces": [
{
"binding": "MY_KV",
"id": "your-kv-namespace-id",
"preview_id": "your-preview-kv-id"
}
]
}
```
**Usage in Astro:**
```javascript
const kv = Astro.locals.runtime.env.MY_KV;
const value = await kv.get("key");
await kv.put("key", "value", { expirationTtl: 3600 });
```
**Creating KV:**
```bash
npx wrangler kv:namespace create MY_KV
```
### D1 Database
```jsonc
{
"d1_databases": [
{
"binding": "DB",
"database_name": "my-database",
"database_id": "your-d1-database-id"
}
]
}
```
**Usage in Astro:**
```javascript
const db = Astro.locals.runtime.env.DB;
const result = await db.prepare("SELECT * FROM users").all();
```
**Creating D1:**
```bash
npx wrangler d1 create my-database
npx wrangler d1 execute my-database --file=./schema.sql
```
### R2 Storage
```jsonc
{
"r2_buckets": [
{
"binding": "BUCKET",
"bucket_name": "my-bucket"
}
]
}
```
**Usage in Astro:**
```javascript
const bucket = Astro.locals.runtime.env.BUCKET;
await bucket.put("file.txt", "Hello World");
const object = await bucket.get("file.txt");
```
**Creating R2:**
```bash
npx wrangler r2 bucket create my-bucket
```
### Durable Objects
```jsonc
{
"durable_objects": {
"bindings": [
{
"name": "MY_DURABLE_OBJECT",
"class_name": "MyDurableObject",
"script_name": "durable-object-worker"
}
]
}
}
```
---
## Advanced Options
### Custom Routing
Create `_routes.json` in project root for advanced routing control:
```json
{
"version": 1,
"include": ["/*"],
"exclude": ["/api/*", "/admin/*"]
}
```
- **include**: Patterns to route to Worker
- **exclude**: Patterns to serve as static assets
### Scheduled Tasks (Cron Triggers)
```jsonc
{
"triggers": {
"crons": [
{ "cron": "0 * * * *", "path": "/api/hourly" },
{ "cron": "0 0 * * *", "path": "/api/daily" }
]
}
}
```
Create corresponding API routes:
```javascript
// src/pages/api/hourly.js
export async function GET({ locals }) {
// Runs every hour
return new Response("Hourly task complete");
}
```
### Rate Limiting
```jsonc
{
"routes": [
{
"pattern": "api.example.com/*",
"zone_name": "example.com"
}
],
"limits": {
"cpu_ms": 50
}
}
```
### Logging and Monitoring
```jsonc
{
"logpush": true,
"placement": {
"mode": "smart"
}
}
```
**View logs in real-time:**
```bash
npx wrangler tail
```
---
## TypeScript Configuration
### Complete tsconfig.json
```json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "ES2022",
"module": "ESNext",
"moduleResolution": "bundler",
"resolveJsonModule": true,
"allowJs": true,
"strict": true,
"esModuleInterop": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"types": ["@cloudflare/workers-types"],
"jsx": "react-jsx",
"jsxImportSource": "react"
},
"include": ["src"],
"exclude": ["node_modules", "dist"]
}
```
### Environment Type Definition
```typescript
// src/env.d.ts
/// <reference path="../.astro/types.d.ts" />
interface Env {
// Cloudflare bindings
MY_KV: KVNamespace;
DB: D1Database;
BUCKET: R2Bucket;
// Environment variables
API_URL: string;
ENVIRONMENT: string;
SECRET_VALUE?: string;
}
type Runtime = import('@astrojs/cloudflare').Runtime<Env>;
declare namespace App {
interface Locals extends Runtime {}
}
declare namespace Astro {
interface Locals extends Runtime {}
}
```
---
## Build Configuration
### package.json Scripts
```json
{
"scripts": {
"dev": "astro dev",
"build": "astro build",
"preview": "wrangler dev",
"deploy": "npm run build && wrangler deploy",
"deploy:staging": "npm run build && wrangler deploy --env staging",
"cf:dev": "wrangler dev",
"cf:dev:remote": "wrangler dev --remote",
"cf:tail": "wrangler tail"
}
}
```
### Vite Configuration
```javascript
// vite.config.js (if needed)
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
export default defineConfig({
build: {
// Adjust chunk size warnings
chunkSizeWarningLimit: 1000,
},
});
```